わたしの梦への行方.pptVIP

わたしの夢への行方 The Approach Toward My Ambitions Introductory Remarks Contents 动机萌生兴趣激发 Chapter Ⅰ 为何要谈动机问题？ 动机关系到行动方向，努力程度和最终效果。 倘直接命令一个陌生人从我校搬一张凳子到火车站，对方无论如何都不会干。 若保证之事成之后给付一百万，对方即便弄折两条腿也会苦苦哀求—“给我这个机会吧!” 为何要谈动机问题？ 动机关系到行动方向，努力程度和最终效果。 我以前漠视英语学习，现在却拼了命想精通英语，甚至想掌握更多的语言。 阅历改变了我的动机，而本讲将翔实介绍我重燃起对语言学习的强烈愿望的动机及其鲜为人知的价值所在。 观察身边的人，比较目标明确、计划明晰同学的精神风貌和未来成就。 在座各位同样在校接受高等教育，但未来走向不尽相同，与当前对学习所持态度和所怀动机密切相关。 动机从何而来？ 生理本能(Hormonal Secret) 弗洛伊德：人所有行为的动机无非是性的本能和想要成为重要人物的渴求。 例证： 饮食男女，人之大欲存焉(礼记·孔子)；食色，性也(孟子·告子)；士为知己者死，女为悦己者容（战国策.赵策一） 。 男女搭配，干活不累。 年轻的男女注重自身的装束，凸显自己的性别特征，招徕异性的关注。 当代商业电影的激写镜头，商业广告中的美色营销。 鄙人学习外语的一个易被忽视的动机(外语学习者的性别结构)。 情感与尊严(内心与现实的矛盾) 全国总工会：让劳动者体面劳动有尊严生活。 《The Double Life of Alfred Bloggs》 (Lesson4,New Concept English) Why did Alf want a white-collar job？ 　　These days， people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as white-collar workers for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature， that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. This can give rise to curious situations， as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation. When he got married， Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. Every morning， he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. Before returning home at night. He took a shower and changed back into his suit. Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret Alfs wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will， for Alf has just foun