QP-14焊后热处理程序.docVIP

JDB ASME Procedures JDB/ASME-14 Postweld Heat Treatment Procedure 焊 后 热 处 理 程 序 Rev. 0 Page：of 9 Post weld Heat Treatment Procedure 焊 后 热 处 理 程 序 Prepared by Date _____________ 编 制： 日期： Approved by _______________ Date ____________ 批 准： 日期： Accepted by _________________ Date ____________ 认 可： 日期： ***************** Subsidiary Equipment Co., Ltd. ***************** JDB. ASME Procedures JDB/ASME-14 Postweld Heat Treatment Procedure 焊 后 热 处 理 程 序 Rev. 0 Page： of 9 1. General总则 This procedure is supplemented to the “Heat Treatment Instruction ”(specific heat treatment instruction), and is applicable to the boilers and pressure vessels and parts of carbon steels (PNo1 Gr.Nos 1,23) fabricated according to the latest ASME Code Sect Ⅰ，B31.1and VIII Div.1. 本程序是对”热处理工艺卡”(专用热处理工艺)的补充,用于按ASME规范第Ⅰ卷，B31.1和第Ⅷ卷第１分册的要求，碳钢(PNO组1、2或3)所制造的锅炉/压力容器和部件。 For the other materials, the applicable procedure and condition will be added or provided. 对于其它材料,将增加或提出相应程序或条件。 2. Personnel人员 The PWHT operator shall be familiar with the general requirements of heat treatment and has been properly trained. 焊后热处理操作者应熟悉热处理的一般要求并经过适当的培训。 1.3.Equipment设备 The 4.5×4.5×14m oil PWHT furnace, Max. temp.2012℉(1100℃). 4.5×4.5×14m PWHT油炉,最高炉温2012℉(1100℃). 4. Procedures工艺 One of the following procedures may be used for the PWHT: 焊后热处理应按下列工艺之一执行。 4.1 If it is practicable, the vessel shall be heated as a whole in an enclosed furnace. 如可行,整台容器装入封闭炉内加热。 4.2Heating the vessel in more than one heat in furnace, provided the overlap of the heated sections of the vessels at least 5 ft. When this procedure is used, the portion outside of the furnace shall be shielded so that the temperature gradient is not harmful. 容器在一加热炉内分几段加热,要求被重复加热的各段至少有5英尺长(1.5m),当采用这种工艺时, 在炉外的部分应予以覆盖保温,以免产生有害的温度梯度。 4.3.Heat of the shell sections and/or por