《英语二》江老师讲课资料.docVIP

Grammar 时态 have/has done Have been learning independently, actively and purposefully Have/has been doing have/has done 1 since/ for My uncle has worked in Beijing for 8 years. My uncle has worked in Beijing since 2001. 2 in/during/for/over the past …years China has developed very rapidly in the past 20 years. 3 This is the best book that I have read. This is the most beautiful city that I have visited. 4 in recent years 最近的几年中 In recent years medical science has made big progress. 5 several times 次数与现完连用 6 so far, until now 到目前为止 So far many children have received good care. Unit 5 1 fallacy n 谬论 2 primitive adj 原始的 3 quality n 质量，品质 4 They thought that eating deer wound make them run as fast as the deer. make sb do sth 让某人做某事 make +n + adj. 5 Man-eating may have started because people were eager to become as strong and brave as their enemies. become + adj be eager to do sth 渴望做某事 may have started may have done (过去)也许做了某事 must have done (过去)一定做了某事 His wallet must have been stolen in the bus. 6 Among civilized people it was once thought that ginger root by some magical power could improve 生姜 memory. preserve memory //power-powerful It is/ was once thought that S+V 据认为… It is thought that the world will be destroyed in 2012. It is thought that women live longer than men. It is/was believed that… It is believed that fish can make people more intelligent. 7 They were called love apples and were supposed to make people fall in love. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事，被人为做某事 make sb do sth 让某人做事，使某人做某事 fall in love with sb at the first sight 8 poisonous adj poison n 毒药 Perfume is poisonous. 9 supply v 提供 10 a great many = a number of… 11 Washing food down with water as a substitute for chewing is not a good idea. 咀嚼 a substitute for…替代... 12 A few years ago the belief became general that orange juice and milk should never be drunk at the same meal. 从句 believe – belief 同位语从句 n. + that ….解释说明名词的内容 The news that you told me was very exciting. The news th