2013届高考英语一轮复习考案必修1Unit4.ppt

(2)(2011湖南)I knew that 　　　????would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director. A.something 　　B.anything C.everything　　D.nothing 【命题分析】考查不定代词的用法。 【答案与解析】D　句意:我知道没有什么能够阻止他;他决不会放弃做一名导演的念头。根据后面“never give up”可知前面相应地也要用否定性的不定代词nothing。 晨背精品 基础优化 知识盘点 ? 定语从句(一) 1.There are 51 students in Class Three, 　　　????failed in the test. A.all of which　 　B.all of them C.none of whom 　　D.none of them 【答案与解析】C　后半句是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词stu-dents,应用whom引导。因为前后两句之间没有并列连词,所以B、D两项不正确。 晨背精品 基础优化 知识盘点 2.Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China, many of　　　????were from Fudan University and Tongji U-niversity. A.them　　B.whom　　C.which　　D.those 【答案与解析】B　分析句子结构可知定语从句的先行词是youths,因此应该选择whom。若选A项应在many of前面加and。 晨背精品 基础优化 知识盘点 3.The officials have indicated that a new building will be built in 2013　　　????can house another 1,000 students. A.when　　B.what　　C.which　　D.where 【答案与解析】C　从句中先行词是a new building,关系词在从句中作主语,因此选关系代词which。 晨背精品 基础优化 知识盘点 4.The motorcycle competition in the desert, 　　　????lasted ten days, is over now. A.where　　B.it　　C.that　　D.which 【答案与解析】D　句中包含一个非限制性定语从句,关系词在定语从句中作主语,因此选which。that不能用来引导非限制性定语从句。 晨背精品 基础优化 知识盘点 5. The prices of houses, 　　　????is often reported, have been going up sharply in the past few months. A.which　　B.it　　C.as 　　D.what 【答案与解析】C　as引导的定语从句位置比较灵活,常译为“正如……”。句意:正如报道的那样,房价在最近几个月涨得很快。 晨背精品 基础优化 知识盘点 4.shock n. [U;C]打击;震惊;震动;休克vt. vi.使震惊;震动 用法拓展 be shocked at / by (doing) sth 被……震惊 It shocked sb to see / hear...看见/听到……使某人震惊 (be) a shock to sb 对某人来说是个打击 shocked adj. 感到惊奇的;惊愕的(主语多为人) shocking adj. 令人气愤的;令人震惊的(主语多为物) 晨背精品 基础优化 知识盘点 经典例句 (1)The news of his wife??s death was ? ? ? ? him.他妻子去世的消息对他打击太大了。 (2)　　　　　　　???? 　　　????to see how my neighbours treated their children.看到邻居们如何对待孩子,我感到很震惊。 【答案】(1)a terrible shock to????(2)It shocked me 晨背精品 基础优化 知识盘点 即时训练 单项填空 (2012湖北黄冈模拟)Everybody felt 　　　????the moment a police of-ficer entered the classroom. You could hear a pin drop. A.damaged　　B.frig