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- 2017-06-08 发布于北京
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软件测试常用英语词汇静态测试:Non-Execution-Based Testing或Static testing代码走查:Walkthrough代码审查:Code Inspection 技术评审:Review动态测试:Execution-Based Testing白盒测试:White-Box Testing黑盒测试:Black-Box Testing灰盒测试:Gray-Box Testing软件质量保证SQA:Software Quality Assurance软件开发生命周期:Software Development Life Cycle 冒烟测试:Smoke Test回归测试:Regression Test功能测试:Function Testing性能测试:Performance Testing压力测试:Stress Testing负载测试:Volume Testing易用性测试:Usability Testing安装测试:Installation Testing界面测试:UI Testing配置测试:Configuration Testing 文档测试:Documentation Testing兼容性测试:Compatibility Testing安全性测试:Security Testing恢复测试:Recovery Testing单元测试:Unit Tes集成测试:Integration Test系统测试:System Test验收测试:Acceptance Test测试计划应包括:测试对象:The Test Objectives测试范围: The Test Scope 测试策略: The Test Strategy 测试方法: The Test Approach, 测试过程: The test procedures, 测试环境: The Test Environment, 测试完成标准:The test Completion criteria测试用例:The Test Cases测试进度表:The Test Schedules风险:Risks接口:Interface最终用户:The End User正式的测试环境:Formal Test Environment确认需求:Verifying The Requirements有分歧的需求:Ambiguous Requirements运行和维护:Operation and Maintenance. 可复用性:Reusability可靠性: Reliability/Availability 电机电子工程师协会IEEE:The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) 正确性:Correctness实用性:Utility 健壮性:Robustness可靠性:Reliability
软件需求规格说明书SRS (software requirement specification )概要设计HLD (high level design )详细设计LLD (low level design )统一开发流程RUP (rational unified process )集成产品开发IPD (integrated product development )能力成熟模型CMM (capability maturity model )能力成熟模型集成CMMI (capability maturity model integration )戴明环PDCA (plan do check act )软件工程过程组SEPG (software engineering process group )集成测试IT (integration testing )系统测试ST (system testing )
关键过程域KPA (key process area )
同行评审PR (peer review )用户验收测试UAT (user acceptance testing )验证和确认VV (verification validation )控制变更委员会CCB (change control board )图形用户界面GUI (graphic user interface )配置管理员CMO (configuration management officer )平均失效间隔时间MTBF mean time between failures )平均修复时间MTTR (mean time to restorat
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