第八章基因的表达与调控.pptVIP

经典遗传学对基因结构和功能的探索 三个重要事件： 1. Around 1940 Delbrück, Hershey and Luria became interested in bacteriophage, a type of virus that infects bacteria, rather than ordinary cells. They were trying to find a living system as simple as possible, on which to study with hope of success, fundamental life processes, first of all self-replication. The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1969 2. “One gene-one enzyme Beadlr and Tatum made the experiment of eye pigments of Drosophila.A cinnabar eye in a vermilion host remained cinnabar, but a vermilion eye in a cinnabar host became wild type. To explain this