斜拉桥最大悬臂阶段抖振响应及其对施工人员影响.pdfVIP

斜拉桥最大悬臂阶段抖振响应及其对施工人员影响 　　司学通 ,郭文华 13 文章编号 :1003 - 4722 (2007) 04 - 00 13 - 04 斜拉桥最大悬臂阶段抖振响应及其对施工人员影响 司学通 ,郭文华 ( 中南大学土木建筑学院 ,湖南 长沙 4 10075) 摘 　要 : 对某一斜拉桥进行最大双悬臂和最大单悬臂的空间有限元分析 ,采用时域分析方法 , 计算不同阻尼工况下 ,桥梁在不同攻角风作用下的抖振响应 ,通过频谱分析 ,讨论最不利施工状态 下桥梁抖振响应对施工人员安全的影响 。研究表明:抖振作用下的 Diekemann 舒适度指标值较 大 ,对施工人员安全和桥梁施工质量均有影响 ,应采用一定的控制措施 。 关键词 : 斜拉桥 ;抖振响应 ;时域分析 ;频谱分析 ;舒适度指标 中图分类号 : U 44 1. 3 文献标识码 : A Buffeting Response and Its Effect on Construction Cre w′s Safety at Stage of the Longest Cantilevers of CableStayed Bridge S I Xuet on g , GUO Wenhu a ( School of Civil Engineering and Archit ect ure , Cent ral Sout h U niver sit y , Changsha 4 10075 , China) Abstract : The sp atial finit e element analy si s i s made for a cablest ayed bridge at t he st age of it s lon ge st double cantilever s and single cantilever , and t he buff eting re spon se of t he bridge under diff erent dampin g ca se s an d different wind at t ack angle s i s calculat ed by t he timedo main analy si s met ho d . Furt her by mean s of t he f requency sp ect r um analy si s , t he eff ect of t he buffeting re sp on se o n t he con st r uction crew ′s safet y under t he mo st unf avorable con st r uction con ditio n s i s di scu ssed . The re sult s of t he analy si s an d calculation reveal t hat t he Diekemann co mfort in dice s under t he action of t he buff eting are f airly great an d have adver se eff ect on bot h t he con st ructio n crew ′s saf et y and t he bridge con st r uction qualit y . Accor din gly , cert ain cont rol mea sure s again st t he buffeting shoul d be t aken . Key wo