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护理药理学II(A卷(国外英文资料)
护理药理学II(A卷(国外英文资料)
(1) individual choice questions (choose a correct answer from the options). 1.5 points for each question, totaling 60 points
1. can significantly increase the effect of insulin hypoglycemic effect is ()
A. propranolol
B. hydrochlorothiazide
C. furosemide
D. hydrocortisone
2., the cause of the rebound phenomenon caused by the sudden discontinuation of glucocorticoid in the long term is ()
A. adrenal cortical hyperfunction
B.ACTH sudden increase in secretion
C. hyperthyroidism
D. patients are dependent on hormones or have no control of their condition
3., a long course of corticosteroids can be avoided by taking the medicine once in the morning
A. induced ulcer
B. withdrawal symptoms
C. feedback inhibits pituitary adrenal function
D. induced infection
Disable the following drugs in 4. patients with hyperkalemia (is)
A. triamterene
B. bumetanide
C. furosemide
D. hydrochlorothiazide
5. the effect of glucocorticoid drugs on blood components is ()
A. reduced the number of neutrophils
B. reduced the number of lymphocytes in the blood
C. reduces the number of platelets
D. reduces the number of red blood cells in the blood
6. semisynthetic antibiotics are ()
A. works completely differently from natural antibiotics
B. is structurally distinct from natural antibiotics
C. retains the natural antibiotic structure and transforms the side chain proceeds
D. retains natural antibiotics, the main structural modification of the side chain proceeds
7. can be used topically for oral, skin, vaginal candidiasis infection is ()
A. polymyxin
B. nystatin
C. tetracycline
D. amphotericin B
8. drugs for the treatment and prevention of tuberculosis are (?)
A. rifampin
B. ethambutol
C. isoniazid
D. pyrazinamide
9. the following are not sensitive to tetracycline pathogens is ()
A. gram-positive cocci
B. Gram-negative bacteria
C. Mycoplasma pneumoniae
Pseudomonas aeruginosa D.
Easy to cause 10. gentamicin and furosemide (combination)
A. increased antimicrobial activity
B. increas
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