生物化学4-3(含谜底)(国外英文资料).docVIP

生物化学4-3(含答案)(国外英文资料) (score: 20 points) When DNA is copied, the complementary structure of a sequence 5 -tpapgpap-3 is (1) 5 -ptpcptpa - 3 5 -paptpcpt - 3 5 - pUpCpUpA - 3 5 - pGpApCpA - 3) 3 -ptpcptpa - 5 The following enzymes do not participate in DNA replication (1) Dna-directed DNA polymerase 2. DNA ligase Topological isomerase 4. The enzyme solution chain Restriction enzymes The okazaki fragment refers to (1) DNA fragments on a DNA template A piece of DNA synthesized from the following chain DNA fragments synthesized from the leading chain DNA that is synthesised by DNA Primer enzymes catalyze the synthesis of RNA fragments The enzyme needed in reverse transcription is (1) Dna-directed DNA polymerase 2. Nuclease RNAs guided RNA polymerases Dna-directed RNA polymerases DNA polymerases that are directed by RNA The incorrect description of the original nucleic RNA polymerase is (1) It consists of the core enzyme and the sigma factor The core enzyme is made up of alpha 2 beta The difference between the whole enzyme and the core enzyme is the presence of the beta unit Total enzymes include sigma The sigma factor is only related to the transcription start Exons are points (1) The spacing in the DNA chain Untranscribed sequences Untranslated sequences The encoded sequence that is translated The sequence that is transcribed but not translated Prokaryotes start tRNA in protein biosynthesis (1) 1. The leucine tRNA 2. Alanine tRNA 3. Lysine tRNA Methyl-methionine tRNA 5. Methionine tRNA An antipassword is a (1) score Genetic information in DNA The sequence of complementary codes in tRNA The mRNA is the other part of the codon A sequence of complementary codes in rRNA The corresponding amino acid of the password The main link between gene expression and regulation is (1) Gene activation Transcription initiation post-transcription Translation begins Processing after translation The common meaning of the gene expression of prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms is to adapt to