智能交通协调系统精选.docx

齐齐哈尔工程学院毕业设计（论文） -  PAGE III - 信息工程系本科毕业设计（论文） 毕业设计（论文）题目：智能交通协调系统设计 专 业： 计算机科学与技术 指导教师： 学生姓名： 学 号： 毕业时间： 2016年6月 智能交通协调系统设计 摘要 跟随城镇化和汽车普遍提高过程的加速，不息加重各大都会的交通供需矛盾，交通安全、交通堵塞及环境污染成为困扰我国交通范畴的三大难题。统计体现，我国都会人均街道面积仅为10.6平方米，人均海外城市。面积15～20平方米；汽车高速增长15%，城市增长率仅为3%。怎么减少交通拥挤压力及给社会带来的影响？本文在对当前交通管理进行深入分析的基础上，实行检测传感、实时调解智能化控制的完成技术，将传感器监测、实时调整车辆道路通过时段的算法与单片机控制技术相结合，提出了基于单片机的交通控制系统设计方案。 智能交通监控是目前钻研的主要方向，并获得了巨大的成果，在一些先进国家都采取了智能形式来控制交通信号。为了完成交通的协调管理，力图先进的交通管理和科学化，检测车辆的通行，并经过信号改变为脉冲信号，控制输入的可编程控制器，选用可编程控制器，根据一定的控制规则自动调整交通灯时长，高峰小时增加绿色释放时间和合理应用的电子警察的规则和法规，事故监测和记录。 关键词：交通灯；电子警察；STC89C51  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT - 34 - Abstract Follow and car general improvement of urbanization process accelerated, Increase in supply and demand, road traffic safety, traffic safety, traffic environment pollution become Chinese traffic category, the three problems. Statistics show that China will street area of only 10.6 square meters per capita, far below the WaiYang urban per capita road area is 15-20 square meters of degree; Urban motor vehicle, with 15% of the high speed growth, the growth rate of urban road is only 3%. How to reduce the impact of heavy traffic pressure and to the society? Based on the current traffic management, on the basis of analyzing the detection sensor, the completion of conciliation real-time intelligent control technology, adjust the sensor monitoring, real-time vehicle road through time algorithm combined with single-chip computer control technology, proposed Single chip design based on traffic control systemscheme. Intelligent transportation monitoring is the main direction of study, and have gained great achievements, in some advanced countries have adopted the form of intelligent to control traffic signals. In order to complete the transportation coordination management, and tries to advanced traffic management and scientific