浙江省近岸台风浪特征分析.pdfVIP

浙江省近岸台风浪特征分析 Abstract In recent years, research of typhoon waves are attached attention, the coastal area wave condition is related to people’s life. This paper sets up a typhoon waves’ simulation model on the Zhejiang sea by the using of spectrum wave model. The source item parameters of wind model and wave model are assigned values by testing, White capping, bottom friction, wave breaking and the other source item parameters are investigated on the effect of the model. In this paper, I validate Zhejiang ocean wave model by the measured data. The typhoons landed Zhejiang province can be divided into three typical typhoons, and three typical typhoons are simulated by using of the typhoon wave model. This paper focuses on the typhoon waves ’ propagation and development which is near-shore in the Zhejiang province. By analyzing of typhoon waves’ propagation and development, concludes are concluded as follows: (1)The typhoon wave model is suitable for analyzing typhoon waves ’ propagation and development for Zhejiang sea. (2)In the spectrum wave model numerical experiments, white capping has an obvious effect of significant wave heights, bottom friction has a influence of significant wave heights, wave breaking can small affect the result of the simulation results. When waves spread from deep to shallow, waves are broken near the coast, so we need to open it. (3)The point’s significant wave heights have experienced four stages when the point is in the typhoon center area, the four stages is rise, low, rise again and low again. When the point is out of the typhoon center area, it only has experienced rise and low. (4) The waves in the right of moving path growing fast, and its significant wave heights in the right far higher than the left ones,