长沙市苗木基地土壤肥力的调查与评价.pdfVIP

湖南农业科学 2011. (2 1):34-37 Hunan Agricultural Scienc回 长沙市苗木基地土壤肥力的调查与评价 张德军 1.2 ，周卫军 1 ，纪雄辉 3 (1.湖南农业大学资源环境学院，湖南长沙 410128; 2. 湖南省农业科学院基建规划处， 湖南长沙 410125; 3. 湖南省土壤肥料研究所，湖南长沙 410125) 摘 要:为了对长沙市苗木基地土嚷肥力进行调查，选取了长沙市7 个代表性苗木基地，研究和分析了各基地的士攘物理、化 学性状，并采用 Fu町综合评价对各墓地的土壤肥力综合水平进行了评价。结果表明，长沙市苗木基地土壤 pH 值偏低，容重较 大，土攘质地粘重，土壤有机质和氮素的含量中等偏低，土壤磷素和饵素的含量则较丰富;除林业基地外.其他基地土嚷肥力 综合指标均处于中等偏上水平。 关键词:土壤肥力;苗木基地;评价;长沙市 中国分类号:5714.8 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1伽棚X(201 1)21-{则34-04 Investigation and Evaluation of Soil Fertility in Seedling Bases in Changsha City 1 3 ZHANG De-jun .2, ZHOU Wei-ju时， JI Xiong-hui 。. College ofResources arul Environment, HNA U, Char耶ha 410128, PRC; 2. Department of Planning arulll收ωtructure, HUTUJJl A c呻my ofAgr币culturol iences, C，阳耶ha 41012立 PRC; 3. HUTUJJl InstituJ,e of Soü arul Fertüize鸟 Changsha 4/0 125, PRC) A恼tract: Seven representative seedling bases in Changsha City was taken as research object to study and analyze the physical and chemical characters of soil in each base. and then ωevaluate comprehensive level of soil fertility in each seedling base by Fuzzy evaluation method. 白le results showed 也at the seedlíng bases in Changsha City all have lower pH value , heavier bulk dens坷， heavy and clayeyωil texture , middling and lower contents of organic matter and total N in 回il， and rich contents of P and K in soil; except Linye Seedling Base，由e íntegrated soíl fertility in other seedling bωes all have middling and higher level. Key words: 回il fertili职能edling base; evaluation; Changsha City 随着社会经济的迅速发展和人们生活水平的 格局和生产规模，选取了7 个代表