Si和Ni催化剂对硼纳米线生长的影响.pdfVIP

Rare Metal Materials and Engineering Available online at www.sciencedirect. com Volume 41 , Issue 10, October 2012 Online English edition of the Chinese language journal ScienceDirect Cite this article as: Rare Metal Materials and Engineering , 2012 , 41(10): 1717-1720. Influences 01 Si and Ni Catalysts on the Growth of Boron Nanowires Zhang Hao, 80ng Pingxin, Hu Xiaoyang , Zhang Yingjiu , Tian Yongtao , U Xinjian Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China Abstract: Boron nanowires (BNWs) were synthesized using boron powders as boron source and, Si and Ni as catalysts. The diameter of boron nanowires is about 50-100 nm and their length is up to several micrometers. The experiments show that Si promotes the growth of boron nanowires. Usìng Ni (N03h as Ni sources rather than NiS04produces more highly effective catalytic effects on the growth of nanowires. Additional1y, the catalytic process wi l1 be improved by synthesizing Ni ,By catalysts before growth rather than simultaneously decomposing the metal salt and growing the boron nanowires (BNWs). Key words: boron nanowires; nanostructure material; Si; Ni; catalytic effect Boron possesses one of the most varied structural the present paper, we synthesized boron nanowires by chemìstries among all of the elements in the periodic table , reacting of boron , Si powders and Ni (Co) catalysts giving it special chemical and physical properties. obtained by the decomposition ofNi salts and discussed the Therefore , much work has been focused on 1 D boron role of S i and metal salts in the growth of