锅炉自控系统工控软件监控设计-大学本科毕业论文.docVIP

锅炉自控系统工控软件监控设计 摘 要 Abstract The boiler combustion process is extremely complex, it is more than parameters objects, multi- perturbation, various parameters overlapping influence system. The combustion system interior for the coal, the drum wind coupling is strong, the process non-linearity and the big lag has also become the controlled member difficult problem, this system uses selects the Yakong company Kingview software to carry on the real-time monitoring as the onstage programming. Microsoft Access took the backstage database system, uses in top reserve the breakdown, the alarming and so on the data. The position machine carries on the monitoring when the use, may carryon the real-time monitoring to the system work. May through the data which gathers to the scene carry on processing, by the animation form, the alarming processing, the flow control, the real-timecurve, the historical curve and the report form output and so on. The system used the kingview 6.52, this software ease of operation in this design, the structure has been clear, easy seat of honor. Moreover, it can fully use Windows the graphic editor function, conveniently constitutes the monitoring picture, and by animation way display control equipment condition. Key word：Kingview Boiler Real-time monitoring 目 录1 绪论 1 1.1 课题研究内容 1 1.2 设计的目的和意义 1 1.3 国内外相关技术的发展概况 1 1.4可行性分析 2 2 锅炉工艺介绍 3 2.1 概述 3 2.2基本控制系统介绍 3 2.2.1单参数调节系统 3 2.2.2串级调节系统 4 2.2.3前馈调节系统 5 2.3控制方案 5 3 组态软件设计 11 3.1系统结构示意图 11 3.2编程环境的选择 11 3.3组态王软件简介 11 3.4组态王软件的结构 12 3.5组态王软件设计 13 3.5.1创建新工程 13 3.5.2定义外部设备和数据变量 14 3.5.3创建组态画面 16 3.5.4命令语言 32 3.5.5进行运行系统的配置 34 3.6操作员站功能 34 3.7画面组成 35 结论 36 结束语 37 参考文献 38 致 谢 39 1 绪论 1.1 课题研究内容 在本设计中要求设计针对锅炉自动控制的工控软件，采用组态王软件进行实时监控。在使用上位机进行监控时，可以对系统的工作进行实时监控。可以通过对现场采集到的数据进行处理，以动画形式、报警处理、流程控制、实时曲线、历史曲线和报表输出等多种方式向用户提供解决实际工程问题。根据控制方案的要求，计算机控制系统主要完成下列功能：工艺参数显示功能、参数的修改与设置、输出量的控制、事故记录的报警及保存、报表数据查询打印。 1.2 设计的目的和意义 我国是世界上少数几个以煤为主要能源的国家之一，目前每年煤碳消费量约12亿吨，其中80%通过燃烧被利用。然而，燃烧设备陈旧、效率低、排放无控制造成了能源和环境