对Logistic方程的非标准有限差分法.pdfVIP

第32 卷第2期 洗阳理工大学学报 Vo l. 32 NO.2 2013 年 4 月 Joumal of Shenyang Ligong University Apr.2013 文章编号: 1∞3 -1251 (2013 )02-∞56 -03 对 Logistic 方程的非标准有限差分法 王缓缓1 ，宋继志2 (1.中国石油大学(华东)理学院，山东青岛 266555;2. 中国石油大学(华东)计算机与通信工程学院，山东青岛 266555 ) 摘 要:对Logistic 方程运用非标准有限差分法 (NSFDM) ，根据解对初值的单调性和 解的单调性两种类型的单调性质讨论了差分方法的稳定性和初等稳定性。并运用数值 试验进行了验证。对于离散系统得到了与连续系统相一致的结果。 关键词:非标准有限差分法(NSFDM) ;Logistic 方程;解对初值的单调性;解的单调 也性;初等稳定性 中圄分类号: 024 1. 8 文献标志码:A Solving Logistic Equation by Nonstandard Finite Difference Method WANG Yuanyuan l , SONG Jizhe ( 1. College of Science , China University of Petroleum (East China) , Qingdao 266555 , China; 2. School of Computer and Communication Engineering , China University of Petroleum (East China) ,Qingdao 266555 , China) Abstract: By Nonstandard Finite Difference Method we study Logistic Equation. Accord- ing to two types of the monotonous properties of finite difference method , we discuss the stabi1ity and prim缸y stabi1ity of the difference scheme. Finally , numerical exarnples are provided to illustrate the theoretical results. The di仔巳rence equation is dynamically consist- ent with continuous system. Key words: Nonstandard Finite Difference Method ( NSFDM); Logistic equation; mono- tone dependence on initial value ; monotonicity of solution; elementary stabi1ity NSFDM 是 Mickens 在 1989 年首先创立的，NS­ 有限差