中考动词时态高频考点透析.docVIP

中考动词时态高频考点透析 　　一、考查各种时态的标志词 （一）考查现在进行时的标志词 【真题1】（2016年昆明卷） Look！ A dog _____ a blind man across the road. A. leads B. lead C. is leading D. led 【答案】C 【精析】“Look！”“Listen！”放在句首，是现在进行时的标志，故选C 【真题2】（2016年北京卷） Please dont make so much noise. The baby _____ now. A. sleeps B. slept C. will sleep D. is sleeping 【答案】D 【精析】now是现在进行时的标志词，由上文“不要弄出太多噪音”可知，孩子正在睡觉，故选D （二）考查现在完成时的标志词 【真题3】（2016年青海卷） ―Its a great pity that the famous football player has gone to another club. ―Dont worry！ They _____ another top star recently. A. buy B. bought C. have bought 【答案】C 【精析】recently是现在完成时的标志词，故用have bought 【真题4】（2016年海南卷） Uncle Liang _____ in Haikou since 1980， so he knows a lot about the city. A. is living B. has lived C. lived 【答案】B 【精析】“since +时间点”是现在完成时的标志，故选B （三）考查一般过去时的标志词 【真?}5】（2016年北京卷） ―Where did you go last weekend？ ―I _____ to the Great Wall. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 【答案】B 【精析】上文的last weekend是一般过去时的标志，故用一般过去时。故选B 【真题6】（2016年上海卷） Last week Vivian _____ a dress for her mother with her first-month salary. A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. would buy 【答案】B 【精析】时间状语last week是一般过去时的标志，故选B （四）考查一般将来时的标志词 【真题7】（2016年广东卷） With the development of science and technology， robot cooks _____ in our families in the future. A. appear B. appeared C. will appear D. were appearing 【答案】C 【精析】句意为：随着科技的发展，未来机器人厨师将出现在我们家庭。结合句中的in the future可知，事情发生在将来，故用一般将来时。故选C 【真题8】（2016年黄石卷） Many scientists believe that robots _____ able to talk like humans in 50 years. A. were B. are C. will be D. have been 【答案】C 【精析】由时间状语in 50 years可知用一般将来时。句意为：许多科学家相信50年后机器人能像人类一样交谈。故选C 【真题9】（2015年广州卷） The weather forecast says that _____ another storm tomorrow. A. there will have B. there will be C. there has D. there has been 【答案】B 【精析】句意为：天气预报说，明天又有暴雨。由tomorrow可知，该宾语从句应用一般将来时。there be的一般将来时结构为there will be，也可以用there is / are going to be，这是中考的高频考点。但要记住不能用have替换be动词 （五）考查过去