工程测量_计算题（国外英文资料）.doc

工程测量_计算题（国外英文资料） Calculate the library and reference answers Set A point height of 15.023 m, want to set the design height to be 16000 m B point, the water level is placed between A and B, read A The ruler reads a = 2.340 m, and the height of the foot is the height of B. The instrument at the level of the water level is 15.023 + 2.23 = 17.363 m, and the second reading of the B ruler is.ih B = 17.363-16 = 1.363 m. At this point, the height of the b zero is 16m. 2, a distance = 23.2 cm is measured on a scale of 1:2000 topography, and the error of the measurement is plus or minus 0.1 cm, which is the length of the field of the distance And in the error. D.d m DDm 23.2 times 2000 = 464m, 2000 times 0.1 = 200cm = 2m. .. The dmo.. dDMmm 3, the coordinate azimuth in the known graph is observed in the graph Four horizontal angles, the length of the line, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4. AB B 197 ° 15 solution 】 【 27 + 90 ° 29 25 - 180 ° = 107 ° 44 52 1 b. 107 ° 44 52 + 106 ° 16 32 34 ° 01 - 180 ° = 24 12. 34 ° 01 48 24 + 270 ° 52 - = 180 ° 180 ° 54 12 23. 124 ° 54 12 + 299 ° 35 46 58 - 180 ° = 244 ° 29 34. 4, under the condition of the same observation, five observation of a horizontal Angle observation, the observed values are: 39 ° 40 30, 39 ° 40 48 , 39 ° 39 ° 40 54, 40 42 , 39 ° 40 36 , try to calculate: The arithmetic mean of the Angle - 39 ° 40 42 ; A measurement of the error in the observation of the horizontal Angle of the water, plus or minus 9.487. The median error of the arithmetic mean, plus or minus 4.243. In a right triangle, the two right angles are measured independently, and the error is calculated by the calculation of the margin The formula for the hypotenuse? abma CCM The formula for the hypotenuse is a total differential of 22bac. dbcbdacabdbbaadabadc .. ... .. (2) (212) 2121222122 Applied error propagation law 222222222222 mmcbamcbmcamc. . ... 6, 89 ° 12 01 known, 3065.347 m, 2135.265 m, the coordinates calculated route for - 1-2, the measured coordinates Calcula