linux下dns配置相关（国外英文资料）.doc

linux下dns配置相关（国外英文资料） One query results, recursion Multiple queries get results, iterations The DNS lookup procedure, local cache, local hosts file, local DNS server cache, or not for this region, return the result, otherwise the iteration query is started The cache is defined by the other server, DNS forward parsing: FQDN (fully qualified domain name) = = IP Reverse parsing IP = = FQDN Convert the host name to IP record as A record (address) Convert the IP address to the record of the host name and record PTR, not with A record SOA: start of authority records (only one) NS: Name server represents a range of officers MX: mail exchange mail exchange Having a priority differentiating between 0-99, the smaller the number, the higher the priority CNAME: an alias record, which represents a formal name, such as x CNAME y, which means the official name of x is y Area transfer, from the primary DNS server to the secondary DNS server DNS server type: The master server. For example: The secondary server, which is not allowed to establish data, can only be obtained from the primary server, such as The cache server, which is not responsible for parsing any region, except localhost, The repeater Use the notification mechanism between the DNS server primary and secondary servers Area transfer, from the primary DNS server to the secondary DNS server process, Includes: ZXFR is transmitted in a complete area The incremental area transmits ixfr After the primary server is hung, the server will also be hung from the server after the timeout. The type of area The master slave hint The forward Define the area type for a special domain forward Zone IN ( Type forward; Forwards { (the specified forward object)}; ); Define a region type to forward all non-local fields, and configure options (forwards { (named forwarding object)} in /etc/name.conf. ; The type of forwarding First (retweeted first), the result is done in a regular way without the result. Only, it will not be forwarded wi