语音温度计.doc

JIU JIANG UNIVERSITY 毕 业 论 文 题 目 语音温度计 英文题目 院 系 专 业 姓 名 班级学号 指导老师 二零一六年九月 摘 要 温度，是一个与人们的日常工作、生活息息相关的物理量。温度反映了当前物体或者环境的冷热程度。温度的测量在很久以前就得到了重视，说明温度在人类社会中，有着非常重要的地位。无论是在农业耕种、工业生产、甚至国防科学和环保领域，也是非常重视温度的。 温度的重要性不言而喻，因此，对温度的检测也是大势所趋。本设计中，采用单片机STC89C51作为核心处理器，温度传感器采用DS18B20。单片机采集得到的温度值，经1602液晶屏直接显示。并且可以通过语音芯片，将当前温度播报出来。 关键字：温度；语音播报；STC89C51；DS18B20；LCD1602Abstract Temperature is a physical quantity which is closely related to peoples daily work and life. The temperature reflects the degree of heat or cold of the current object or environment. Temperature measurement in a long time ago has been noted that temperature in human society, has a very important position. Whether in agricultural cultivation, industrial production, and even defense science and environmental protection, but also attaches great importance to temperature. The importance of temperature is self-evident, therefore, the detection of temperature is also the trend. In this design, uses the monolithic integrated circuit STC89C51 as the core processor, the temperature sensor uses DS18B20. MCU acquisition temperature value obtained by 1602 LCD display directly. And through the voice chip, the current temperature broadcast. Keywords: temperature; voice broadcast; STC89C51; DS18B20; LCD1602 目 录 摘 要………………………………………………………………………………I Abstract…………………………………………………………………………II 第一章 绪 论……………………………………………………………………1 1.1 课题背景…………………………………………………………………1 1.2 温度传感器发展现状…………………………………………………………2 1.3 国内外现状…………………………………………………………………3 第二章 系统方案论证……………………………………………………………4 2.1 电源电路方案论证……………………………………………………………4 2.2 温度传感器方案论证…………………………………………………………4 2.3 显示模块方案论证……………………………………………………………5 2.4 语音播报方案论证…………………………………………………………6 第三章 系统硬件设计………………………………………………………7 3.1单片机电路设计………………………………………………………………7 3.1.1 复位电路设计…………………………………………………………