第9章 M9 Unit 3 The meaning of colour.pptVIP

Unit 3 The meaning of colour 1、abolish vt. 废除，废止，取消 ◆Bad customs and laws ought to be abolished. 不良的习俗和法规应予以废除。 ◆People fought to abolish slavery. 人们为了废除奴隶制度而奋斗。 ◆Should we abolish the death penalty? 我们应当废除死刑吗？ 汉译英 计划被取消了。 _______________________________________ The plan has been abolished. 2、object vi. 反对，不同意，不赞成 vt. 以……为由反对 n. 物体；目标，宾语 object to＋n./v.-ing 反对…＝be against…/oppose＋n./v.-ing ＝be opposed to… object ＋that从句→It is objected that… ◆— Do you object to our decision? ——你反对我们的决定吗？ ◆— No, I do not object at all. ——我一点也不反对。 ◆They objected that the plan was risky. 他们反对说，这项计划是冒险的。 ◆It may be objected that not enough manpower is available. 有人可能会提出反对，认为没有足够的人力可用。 ◆I hope you will attain your object. 我希望你达到目的。 to作介词的其他词组： 　be (get) used to 习惯于 　look forward to 盼望 　pay attention to 注意 　get down to 开始认真做 　lead to 通向，导致 　prefer doing…to doing… 宁愿做……而不愿做…… 　stick to 坚持 　devote ones life (time, oneself) to 献身于，致力于 　in addition to… 除……之外 　on the way to… 在去……的路上，正要成为…… ①I object strongly to the idea. 汉译英 ①我坚决反对这种主张。 ___________________________________ ②I dont mind her criticizing me, but it is how she does it that I ______. A. stick to B. lead to C. devote to D. object to ②D　强调句可去掉it is…that还原句子。本句相当于…，but I object to how she does it.被强调部分是宾语从句。 3、 submit vt. vi. 使服从，使屈服 ◆Well submit ourselves to the courts judgments. 我们将听从法庭的裁决。 ◆She refused to submit to difficulty. 她不屈服于困难。 ◆I submitted my resignation to our boss yesterday. 我昨天向老板递交了辞呈。 submit oneself to＋n./v.-ing 提交，呈递 submit sth. to… B　consider考虑，思考，认为等；support支持，拥护，维持；confirm证实，确认；submit使屈服，使经受。根据语境：镇上的大多数人都积极地拥护为孩子们建造运动场的计划。 The majority of people in the town strongly ______ the plan to build a playground for children. A. consider B. support C. confirm D. submit　 1、 split off from/break away from… 脱离；分裂出去；分离 ◆They split off from our company to start their own business. 他们从我们公司分离出去开创自己的