学习口译的问题及解决方案.docVIP

Analysis of interpretation problems and solutions Interpretation plays an important role in the trend of the economic globalization. According to the interpretation, different countries exchange their political views, build business relations, and disseminate native culture and technologies. Due to its significance, we have to analyse some problems existing in interpretation and find out the appropriate solutions, in order to enhance our ability of interpretation. In this essay, Ill divide the whole article in to three parts, the analysis of problems, the analysis of reasons and the relevant solutions. As for the problems, I find out three main shortages emerging in interpretation. Firstly, the faults in basic linguistic knowledge, they are the pronunciation mistakes morphology and disorder in sentence structure and grammar mistakes. Some interpreters who are not good at spoken English, have poor pronunciation. So the words spoken out from their mouth may not be understood by others. Sometimes even lead listeners to mixing up the words. Besides if the interpreters know little about grammar and sentence structure, they may also make mistakes in word form, tense, phrase partner, so these are formal problems in linguistic. The second problem is the abilities to competence and performance. Some interpreters have good writing English, who may be a good translator, they know well how to convey information through paper and how to translate a perfect sentence, however, they may not be good at to transforming information in foreign language. That is to say, their shortcoming is communicative competence. The over generalization, over simplification, and principled incompetence will make a big mistake during an interpretation. For example, if an interpreter conveys impolite and rude words which are spoken, then he may cause confliction between both parties involved. The third problem is associated with interpreters psychological problems. They are nervous, stage fright an