汽轮机油的分类、性能和选用(国外英语资料).docVIP

汽轮机油的分类、性能和选用(国外英文资料) Classification, performance and selection of turbine oil, introduction of lube oil tester Also called steam turbine turbine turbine, including steam turbine and gas turbine, with steam or gas for rotary thermal power mechanical working fluid, it has a single power, high efficiency, stable operation and long service life and other advantages. The main use of steam turbines is to generate electricity for the prime mover, which generates about 80% of the total power generation. Steam turbine due to the transmission operation, can directly drive pumps, fans, compressors and propeller with it, so the use can be divided into the steam turbine, industrial turbine, marine steam turbine etc.. The steam turbine must be coordinated with the steam generator (boiler), driving machinery (such as generator), condenser, heater, pump and so on to form a complete set of equipment. The gas turbine is also a complete set of power units consisting of three parts of the compressor, the combustion chamber and the turbine and the corresponding auxiliary equipment. Steam turbines are widely used in power industry, petroleum, chemical, steel and large shipbuilding industries. 1) the role of turbine oil Turbine oil has the same function in steam turbine and gas turbine unit, mainly lubrication, cooling and speed regulation. (1) lubrication; The turbine oil is conveyed to the main shaft and the bush of the sliding bearing of the steam turbine by means of a lubricating oil pump, and an oil wedge is formed between the sliding bearings of the steam turbine to play the role of fluid lubrication. In addition, the turbine oil also provides lubrication for the gear reducer and the speed control mechanism. (2) cooling and cooling; The turbine operation, speed can reach 3000r/min, will produce a large amount of heat and friction shaft of lubricating oil, and refrigerant steam turbines using either steam or gas of the heat will be communicated to the bearing through the impeller, t