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道路交叉(国外英语资料)
道路交叉(国外英文资料)
Method and procedure of elevation design for 16. intersection
Answer: intersection elevation design methods and steps
1. collect information
(1) measurement data: intersection of the control elevation and control coordinates; collected or measured 1:500 or 1; 200 topographic map, in detail attached
Near floor and building elevation.
(2) road data: intersection level, width, radius, vertical slope, horizontal slope and other vertical and horizontal design and planning data.
(3) traffic data: the volume of traffic and the composition of traffic (straight, left, right turn).
(4) drainage data: the location and size of the upper and lower drainage canals for the proposed or proposed site.
2. draw the intersection plan
Including: the center line, the width of the sidewalk, roadway and curb radius, grid line.
3. determine the design scope of the intersection
The design range is generally 5m to l0m (i.e., a grid) at the cut point of the stone radius, which takes into account the gradual transition from the bi lateral slope to the radius
A certain distance needed for the one-way slope, and should be completely connected with the road surface elevation of the intersection road.
4. determine the design of the facade
According to the grade of intersection road, the direction of longitudinal slope, the requirement of topography and drainage, the elevation design and contour form adopted are determined
The size and precision of the slope require that the elevation difference of the adjacent contour lines h is generally 0.02M to 0.10rn, and even numbers are easy to calculate.
5. determine the design elevation on a section (usually expressed as a design contour line), as shown in figure 1.6.13.
6. determine the design elevation at the intersection
(1) suitable road ridges and control elevations within the selected intersection;
The so-called road ridge line is the crown apex (water connection point).
(2) determine the elevation, calculate the line network, and calcula
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