外科病人的营养代谢研-培训课件.pptVIP

合文?- 第一个含鱼油的均衡型脂肪乳 Hippalgaonkar K, Majumdar S, Kansara V. Injectable lipid emulsions advancements, opportunities and challenges. AAPS PharmSciTech. 2010 Dec;11(4):1526-40. Biesalski HK. Vitamin E requirements in parenteral nutrition. Gastroenterology. 2009 Nov;137(5 Suppl):S92-104. Optimal proportion of lipids in PN Recommended daily lipid intake: - adult: 1.0 - 2.0 g/kg； - infant: 1.0 - 3.0 g/kg - unstressed patients: 30 - 40% of total calories - stressed patients: 40 - 55% of total calories Factors to consider: glucose resistance， impaired respiratory capacity Monitoring: Serum trigly