家蚕无鳞片翅突变体scaleless产生机理的研究.pdf

经基因和果蝇的一一对应，囚此其命名依然按照发现的先后顺序进行。 d～2 、帆1家蚕中的表达时相几乎一致：Bm-ASH2只在0 1 027 子活性，发现scaleless比wT低得多，只与截去了其缺失的26bp的979wT启动子片段的活 bp 性相当。EMSA结果显示scaleless缺失的26 bp序列可以特异性结合某种核蛋白。遗传学实验则 初步阐明了家蚕无鳞片翅突变体scaleless产生的分子机理。 关键词：家蚕，scaleless突变体，翅原基，鳞片，产生机理 Ⅱ Abstract The ofscalesonthesurfaceofthe isabasiccharacteristicof coating wings lepidopteran scalesnot have functionto formedmulticolored scales importantphysical Lepidoptera，andpattems by area innovation have also mechanisms，butkey during only specificallydevelopmental evolution．So scalesarevaluableforthestudiesofinsect wing lepidopteran even contr01．Inthis studiedthesilkworm evolution，andpest thesis，we biology,biologic andmolecular tried wingsmutant(scaleless，s1)onmorphological，cellbiological biologicallevels，and offerreferencesforthestudiesonthe of to themechanismofthemutantand clarify scales． wing lepidopteran the sizeand Wecarriedoutourstudies withthe of wingdiscs／wings，inshape， beginningdevelopment the5“instarlarvaland foundthatthe disc inthe of period．We wing grewslowlyprophase during pupal the fast before al