分段慢压射速度对AZ91D镁合金真空压铸件组织的影响.pdfVIP

Available online at _- Transactions of 晤;; ScienceDirect Nonferrous Metals 里E Society of China Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 25(2015) 375-380 Effect of multi-step slow shot speed on microstructure of vacuum die cast AZ91 D magnesium alloy 1 Qing-liang WANG口， Shou-mei XIONG ,2 1. School of Materials Science and Engin巳巳ring， Tsinghua University, Be司ing 100084, China; 2. State Key Laboratory ofAutomobile Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China Received 6 June 2014; accepted 28 July 2014 Abstract:τwo multi-step (two-step and three-step) slow shot speeds were used in the vacuum die casting process of AZ91D magnesi田n alloy. The vacuum pressure variation in the die cavity before mold filling was monitored by using a pressure sensor. The microstructures of the produced castings were analyzed with optical microscope and image analysis so位ware. The experimental results demonstrate that , the vacuum pressure in the die cavity at the beginning of mold filling is significantly reduced by using three-step slow shot speed, resulting in a low gas porosity level in the produced castings. At an appropriate multi-step slow shot speed, the dwell time of the liquid metal in the shot sleeve before mold filling can be reduced and the flow of the liquid me