基于zi班ee的无线传感器网络节点的设计及通信实现.PDFVIP

基于zi班ee的无线传感器网络节点的设计与通信实现 昂志敏，金海红，范之国，段勇 (合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院安徽合肥230009) 摘 要：介绍了基于lEEE 提出了无线传感器网络(WSN)通用节点的基本构架，设计了一种具有实用价值的通用节点软硬件平台，节点通信采用短距 件结构及软件设计的方案，并从硬件和软件两方面考虑了节点的功耗问题。 关键词：无线传感器网络；ZigBee协议；IEEE802．15．4，节点 中图分类号：TP212，TP393文献标识码：B 文章编号：1004—373X(2007)10—047—03 WSNNode andCommunicationRealization Protocol Design Based仰ZigBee ANG Zhimin，JINHamong，FANZhiguo，DUANYong (Schoolof andlnformation。Hefeiof Computer Univers“yTechnology，Hefei，230009，China) introducedthe structureandcharacteristicsofthewirelesscommunication Abstract：Thispaper protocol protocolZigBee based SensorNetwork onIEEEstandard802．15．4．Itwas thatbasicframeofthe nodeintheWireless proposed all—purpose (WSN)fromthe ofviewof andlow—cost．An andvaluablehardwareandsoftware ofthe point low—powef applicable platform nodewas nodeschose whichisshortdistancewirelesscriterion．Theinterfaceof all—purpose designed．The ZigBeeprotocol theRF withtheMCUis afourwireserial Interfaceconnectioll．TheMCUcommunica— accompJished Peripheral chjp utilizing tedwiththe USB．Thesolutionofthehardwafestructureandsoftwarewas anda con— computerusing designpresentedgood siderationofits onthefactofhardwareandsoftwarewasmade． powerconsumption sensor 5．4node Keywords：wirelessnetwork；ZigBeeprotocol；lEEE802．1f 是一个特殊的节点，拥有相对较强的处理器和较大的存储 l 引 言