基于严格位势博弈的动态预留信道选择.pdfVIP

Communication and Network 基于严格位势博弈的动态预留情道选择* 张伟卫，赵如动，王海泉 (杭州电子科技大学通信工程学院，浙江杭州 310018) 摘 要骂:由于认知无线电网络中可用频谱存在时变特性，以往频谱切换中静态式的信进预留方 式显然不能满足实际要求。为解决这一问题，在讨论认如无线电交互模型与博弈论的基础上，提出了 基于严格拉势博弈的动态预留倍道选择方法，该方法将认知网络作为一种干扰减小网络，利用博郭 交互房、现实现动态参数的调整。在 802.11h 平台下给出了性能仿真分析。结果表明，该方法能够在增 加少量网络总干扰的情况下实现动态预留信道选择，并且所预留的信道不受环境影响，从而适用于 所有网络覆盖范围。 关键词:博弈论;位势博弈;动态预留;认知无线电;频谱切换 中剧分类号: TN911 文献标i只码: A 文章编号: 0258-7998(2010)10-0125-03 Dynamic selection for channel reservation based on exact potential game ZHANG Wei Wei , ZHAO Zhi Jin , WANG Hai Quan (School of Telecommunication Engìneering , Hangzhou Dìanzi University , Hangzhou 310018 , China) Abstract: Due to the time - varying characteristics of available 日pectrum in cognitive radio networks , the static reservation con- sidered previously in the spectrum handoff is obvio\l sly not suitable for the actual environment. To solve this problem , the interac- tive model and game theory of cognitive radio are dìscussed and a scheme of dynamic selection for channel reservation based on exact potential game is proposed in this paper. This scheme considers cognitive radio as a kind of interf导rence reducing network and achieves adj\l stments of dynamic parameter百 according to the interactive game theory. Tests results under the 802. 11h settings show that the channel can be dynamic reserved with a slight increase in network interference. Moreover , the 陀served channel ìs not subject to the environmenl and thus applied to all of the network coverage. Key words: game theory; potential game; dynamic reservation; cognitive radio; spectrum handoff 认知无线电 CR (Cognitive Radio) 111 是一种智能的无 方法，该方法预留…定倍道给切换用户接入，实时性强， 本质上是以牺牲新呼接人为代价换取较高的切换接人。 线通信系统，它通过感知频踏实时调整参数来适应周边 但在认知切换网络中，