修造船舶实用英语手册选读.doc

第一章 专业词汇 第一节：船体部分 A 居住舱室：Accommodation 调整：Adjust 调节阀：Adjust valve 艉垂线：Aft perpendicular 艉尖舱：Aft peak tank 艉尖舱壁：Aft peak bulkhead 空气扩散器：Air diffuser 通风孔：Air hole 进气口：Air intake 航空母舰：Aircraft carrier 气动水泵：Air-driven water pump 找中、找对：Align 确定,探知：Ascertain 装配，组装：Assemble 向岸地,在岸上地：Ashore 锚：Anchor 锚臂：Anchor arm 锚链：Anchor chain 锚冠：Anchor crown 锚爪：Anchor fluke 链环：Anchor link 锚唇：Anchor mouth 锚穴：Anchor recess 锚卸扣：Anchor shackle 锚杆：Anchor stock 角钢：Angle bar 退火：Anneal 斜角甲板：Angled deck 天线：Antenna 防腐油漆：Anti-corrosive paint 减摇水舱：Anti-rolling tank 自动喷水器：Automatic sprinkler 自动通风筒：Automatic ventilator 辅机机座：Auxiliary engine seating 调节水舱：Auxiliary tank 施加：Apply B 叶背：Back of blade 挡板，隔板：Baffle 行李舱：Baggage room 烘：Bake 平衡锤：Balance weight 平衡舵：Balanced rudder 滚珠轴承，球型布司：Ball bearing 球阀：Ball valve 压载舱：Ballast tank 圆筒：Barrel 垫块：Base block 长条护板：Batten 横梁：Beam 横梁肘板：Beam knee 横梁肘板：Beam bracket 轴承：Bearing 轴承座：Bearing seat 轴承外壳：Bearing shell 基座纵桁：Bed-plate girder 锚链筒喇叭口：Bell-mouth of hawspipe 软垫床：Berth 两色灯：Bi-colored light 舭肘板：Bilge bracket 舭龙骨：Bilge keel 舭肘板：Bilge plating 舭部边舱水深探管：Bilge sounding pipe 舭列板：Bilge strake 舱底水：Bilge water 单柱系缆桩：Bitt 双柱系缆桩：Bitts （螺旋桨）桨叶：Blade 叶面：Blade face 叶根：Blade root 叶梢：Blade tip 闷住：Blind 阻塞：Block 堵塞：Blockage 吊艇架：Boat davit 艇甲板：Boat deck 吊艇索：Boat fall 艇吊钩，（舢板）挽钩：Boat hook 帆缆库：Boatswain’s store room 首斜桅拉索：Bobstay 锅炉：Boiler 锅炉基座：Boiler bearer 系缆桩：Bollard 螺栓：Bolt 插销锁：Bolt lock 书柜：Book case 舱室：Booth 镗：Bore （螺旋桨）轴毂：Boss 轴包架，轴毂：Bossing 帆缆库：Bosun store 舱底铺板：Bottom ceiling 中底桁：Bottom center girder 船底肋骨：Bottom frame 船底垫板：Bottom grating 船底板：Bottom plate 旁底桁：Bottom side girder 底边舱：Bottom side tank 底肋板（纵骨架式结构）：Bottom transverse 艏门（滚装船）：Bow door （帆船）艏斜桅：Bowsprit 艏端结构：Bow structure 艏侧推：Bow thruster 艏锚：Bower anchor 箱型龙骨：Box keel 转帆索：Brace 肘板，三角板：Bracket 框架肋板：Bracket floor 制动装置，刹车：Brake 制动带，刹车带：Brake band（lining） 制动曲柄：Brake crank arm 制动液压缸：Brake hydraulic cylinder 刹车卷