英语四级听力考试相关知识.ppt

英语四级听力考试相关知识 考生要注意的七类关键词 四级考试听力部分的短对话、长对话和短文听力其实考察的都是对听力材料的要点和信息的把握。什么是要听懂并且记下来的信息呢，要把握对话和短文中的七种关键词，KEY WORD，后面一般都是考点，尤其是对话部分。 考生要注意的七类关键词 一、转折性词汇：涵义发生180度转弯的BUT转折题，要学会听BUT，还有yet, however, though, whereas, unfortunately, unexpectedly, instead, rather than, other than, to be frank, frankly speaking, to tell you the truth, etc. 考生要注意的七类关键词 二、逻辑类词汇：就是因为所以不但而且这一类的词，表原因的because, because of, for, as, due to, owing to, in that, now that, according to, 表结果的therefore, so, as a result, consequently, eventually, 表递进的apart from, in addition, furthermore, whats more, moreover, etc. 考生要注意的七类关键词 三、最高级词汇：形容词和副词的最高级永远是最需要关注的，most importantly, the most popular... the biggest of... 考生要注意的七类关键词 四、事实罗列词汇：在这些词汇后就是关键和重要的事实性息，actually, in fact, as a matter of fact, etc. 考生要注意的七类关键词 五、序数词后面，最重要的是the first, firstly and finally. 六、情态动词：sb. has got to, can , could, may, might, need, should, ought to, etc. 考生要注意的七类关键词 七、重要形容词：表示重要的词，important, crucial, chief, major, significant, the only, unique, essential, necessary, vital, etc. 四级听力常考场景词及规律 校园: department, school, law school, research paper, term paper, reading list, reading report, lecture, undergraduate, graduate, post graduate, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, course, credit, tuition, scholarship, cafeteria 四级听力常考场景词及规律 campus, dorm, library (renew the books, overdue, pay a fine, bookshelf), lab, canteen, roommate, professor, semester, term, pass, fail, exam, course, tutor, graduate, presentation, speech, report, lecture, paper, scholarship 四级听力常考场景词及规律 公司: want ad, interview, post, position, apply for, resume, working experience, vacancy, qualification, certificate, diploma, degree 四级听力常考场景词及规律 银行: deposit, draw, interest, check, bankbook, open an account, exchange, money exchange, rate of exchange, currency, deposit savings cash the check, by travelers check, ATM, balance 四级听力常考场景词及规律 邮局: letter, stamp, envelope, postage, ordinary mail, express mail, zip code, money order, package, parcel, registered letter, airmail, mail a