集成运算放大器应用电路综合设计 14020140030 李赫 14020140033 ....DOCVIP

集成运算放大器应用电路综合设计 14020140030 李赫 14020140033 张帆摘要 集成电路运放在生活的应用十分广泛，我们此次实验就是对集成运算放大器的应用进行设计，仿真与实践，最后得到相应的实验结果。 低通滤波器的设计我们采用四阶sallen-key电路，通过计算得出相应的电阻电容值，并且在最后加入一个增益为1 的反相比例放大器使得信号与原相位相同，并通过multisim仿真发现效果良好；带通滤波器的设计我们采用二阶带通滤波器的级联，调整电容电阻值使得波特图能够很好的满足我们的需要，最后确定参数值，并观察输出波形；移相器的设计我们采用全通滤波器并且放置一个可调电阻使得相位变化可以通过调正阻值实现；为了使增益保持不变，相加器的设计中我们采用跟随相加器的形式，最终得到输出的波形。 扩展命题中我们采用单运放弛张振荡器通过设计电容电阻参数最后得到占空比为50%，频率为30Hz的方波，在示波器观察效果良好。通过在示波器上波形输出最终波形，发现与matlab仿真结果基本吻合。 Abstract IC transport is widely used in life,our experiment is to use the integrated operational amplifier design, simulation and practice, and finally give the corresponding experimental results. The low-pass filter is designed as fourth-order sallen-key circuit, drawing the appropriate resistance and capacitance values calculated, and finally adding a proportional gain of the inverting amplifier 1 so that the signal with the same phase as the original, and found through simulation multisim good results; band-pass filter design we cascaded second order band-pass filter, adjusting the resistance value of the capacitor so that the Bode plot can be well positioned to meet our needs, to finalize the parameter values?and observe the output waveform; phase shift is the design of our all-pass filter and a variable resistor is placed so that the phase change can be realized by adjusting the positive resistance; in order to gain remains unchanged, adding the design, we used to follow adder form finally obtained the output waveform. Extended proposition we use a single op amp to design the relaxation oscillator capacitor resistance parameters to get the final 50% duty cycle, square wave frequency of 30Hz, the oscilloscope has a good effect. By the final output waveform on the oscilloscope waveform, discovery and matlab simulation results are basically consistent.  实验名称 集成运算放大器应用电路综合设计 实验目的 基于模拟电子技术基础理论，设计并仿真集成运算放大器的典型应用电路，构成系统，解决复杂工程问题，通过实践工作体会并掌握模电课程的主要内容。 实验内容及要求 1. 基本命题 利用电路虚拟仿真软件，如EWB、Multisim完成实验，系统框图如图1所示。具体包括： 图1