不定式、分词的些用法.docVIP

不定式作表语：往往表述主语的内容，或者主语是不定式的逻辑主语。如： . His job is to look after the old. . My wish is to become a famous writer. . The doctors most important thing is to save lives. ( = Saving lives is the doctors most important thing.) . They are to meet at the school gate at 7 this evening. 不定式作状语： 可以跟在表语形容词之后，说明某种情况的原因或者具备表语形容词所述方面的内容。 . Be careful not to catch cold! . The girl is easy to get on with. . The room is difficult to clean. . The food is delicious to eat. 但句子中的表语形容词的修饰词为too, enough 时，后面的不定式多表示结果或程度。 . The box is not big enough to pack the products. . The ice is not hard enough to walk on. . I