汽车零部件中英对照(国外英文资料).doc

汽车零部件中英对照(国外英文资料) Automotive Engine System Chamber of Combustion Chamber: the space between the top and the cylinder cover when the piston reaches the top of the dead center. The fuel is burned in this Chamber Compression Ratio, Compression will thewire) : in the dead center of the total volume of cylinder piston, divided by the total volume of the piston top dead center (combustion chamber volume), the value is called the Compression Ratio. Connecting Rod (Connecting Rod) : Connecting crank shaft to piston in engine. Cooling System (Cooling System) : can be used as a Cooling agent to remove excess heat from the engine to prevent overheating System. In water-cooled engine, including water jacket, water pump, water tank and thermostat. Crankcase: the lower part of the engine, where Crankcase is operated, including the bottom and the bottom of the cylinder. Crankshaft: the engines main rotating machine, which is attached to a connecting rod, can be used to move the movement of the connecting rod up and down. Crankshaft Gear: a Gear or key Gear in front of the Crankshaft, usually used to replace the camshaft Gear, chain or tooth belt. Cylinder Block (Cylinder Block) : the basic structure of the engine, all of the engines zero accessories are mounted on the machine, including the engine Cylinder and the top half of the crankcase. Cylinder Head: engine cover and closed auto parts, including water jacket and steam door and cooling plate. Detonation (Detonation) : for flame impact or explosive sound, in spark ignition engine combustion chamber, because the pressure of the air fuel mixture combustion, then make the part of unburned mixture produces secondary ignition (after the spark plug ignition), thus the crackling. Displacement (below) : one cycle in the engine operation, can will all the air and the ability of all mixture into the cylinder, also refers to a piston from a travel operation to another stroke volume can row. Engine (Engine) : a mechanism that converts heat