LowWhiteBloodCellsDuringChemotherapy低白血介绍.PDF

Low White Blood Cells During Chemotherapy 低白血球症 (Neutropenia) （又名白血球減少症） 化学治疗（化疗）可使你的骨髓减少製造白血 Chemotherapy can cause your bone marrow to 球，尤其在你接受化疗 10 天到14 天之後。这种 make fewer white blood cells, especially 10 to 14 现象称爲白血球减少症。 days after you have had therapy. This is called neutropenia. 白血球低的时候会有甚麽症状？ 白血球可以消灭细菌，使你身体健康。没有被 What can happen when white blood cells are low? 白血球消灭的细菌可引发感染，令你生病。 White blood cells destroy bacteria and keep you healthy. The bacteria that escape white blood cells can cause infections and make you sick. 如何才知道身体是否有感染？ · 发烧华氏100.5 度或以上 · 发冷或出汗 How do you know if you have an infection?  Fever 100.5 F or above · 喉咙痛或口腔痛  Chills or sweating · 咳嗽  Sore throat，mouth sores or sores on the skin · 小便困难或有赤痛感  Cough · 阴道有分泌物或痕癢  Difficulty or burning sensation with urination · 全身疲倦无力或疼痛  Vaginal discharge or itch  General tiredness or body aches 当白血球低的时候该如何做？ 1. 保持个人卫生清洁，避免细菌感染： 洗手，洗手，洗手，洗手，是最佳的方 What can you do when your white blood cells are low? 法。 · 保持皮肤，口腔和牙齿清洁，饭後漱口及 1.