五、复合句写作导练(三)—状语从句.ppt

英语 英语 五、复合句写作导练(三)——状语从句 写作要领 名师指导 即时演练 写作要领 状语从句在复合句中起状语的作用,修饰主句中的谓语动词、形容词或副词。 1.时间状语从句 引导时间状语从句的连词有when,whenever,as,while,after,before, until,till,since,once,as soon as等。引导时间状语从句的词语 常用的还有the minute/instant/moment,immediately/instantly/ directly,the day/week/year,the first time,any time,next time, every time,each time,the last time,all the time,by the time。 当我说英语的时候,我经常感到有点紧张。 When I speak English,I often feel a little nervous.(2015四川) 不论你什么时候遇到麻烦,他们随时都会伸出援助之手。 Whenever you get in trouble,they are ready to lend their hands to you. 就在她正要说话的时候,一个学生冲进来把她推到一边! Just when she was about to speak,a student rushed in and pushed her aside! 我在去书店的路上,正在十字路口处等绿灯,这时一个大约十岁的小女孩被一辆路过的车撞倒了,车很快开走了。 I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car,which drove off quickly. 我回到家之前,他已经做完了家庭作业。 He had finished his homework before I got home. 我记得上次你访问我们学校时,让我看了有关那个主题的照片。 I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. (2016 全国 Ⅱ) 2.地点状语从句 引导地点状语从句的词是where和wherever。 在有疑问的地方做个记号。 Make a mark where you have questions. 哪里有充足的阳光和雨水,哪里的田地就绿油油的。 Where there is plenty of sunlight and rain,the fields are green. 3.原因状语从句 常用because,as,since,now that,for the reason that,in that等引导原因状语从句。 依我看,网上投票是现代生活不可分割的一部分,应当受欢迎,因为它不仅仅是参加公共生活的一种方式。 In my opinion,on-line voting is an inseparable part of modern life and should be welcomed,since it is no more than a way to participate in public life. (2016 江苏 ) 我的确想获得这个宝贵的机会,因为,通过提供我的服务,我将能够提高我的组织能力,沟通能力,以及我在公众场合演讲英语的信心。 I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because, by offering my service,I will be able to improve my organisational ability,communication skills as well as my confidence in speaking English in public.(2015陕西) 我喜欢春天因为它用诗意般的自然美景款待我。 I am fond of spring because it treats me poetic scenery of nature.(2016四川) 4.目的状语从句和结果状语从句 目的状语从句可以用so that,in order that,in case等引导。结果状语从句可以用so that,so...that...,such...that...等