写作与听力技巧.docVIP

写作技巧 一、注意 ①卷面整洁，涂改清晰 ②关键：不犯幼稚语法错误，不发个人感叹（惊叹，疑问） ③控制词数 ④表达时只知中文不知英文的，可换方法写 ⑤不重复句式和单词 二、题型分析 1、社会热点题 ①特点：通常为三点提纲，模式为：现象概述——细节（原因、危害、方式等）——自我评论 ②四大语言包装： 语言包装一 四大从句 表因果从句 先果后因 a 、(because of=due to =owing to =on account of )+N b、(because = as =since,…=for the reason that)+句子 eg：I will sail through CET6, on account of my persistence and my painstaking effort. (PP=努力) 先因后果 so(conj.) therefor(adv.)——用于句中=and therefor =, and as a result/consequence ,= .Concequently,.. 让步状语从句 although in spite of +N / the fact that …. though despite of eg: Despite all the beauties in the real world ,only you can fascinate me. 条件状语从句 If =on condition that +句子 只要 as long as +句子=so long as Only by doing sth,can SB do sth eg: As long as you attach great importance to your interview ,you will sail through CET6. D、“我认为”——同位语从句，宾语从句 I am convinced that … I cling to a belief that.. ?字数不够，四大绝招： 因果凑 解释说明凑——in order word= , which means 非限制性定语从句 ，which +影响 举例说明凑（细节） 语言包装二 “好”与“坏”的讲法 坏：bring about/ exert a negtive / unfavorable / adverse consequence on SB/sth sound and alarm to sth.(eg: Smoking undoubtly sounds and alarms to health) pose a potencial and probable threat on/to ...(PPPT) put a(n) enormous / tremendous pressure on /upon sth/SB 好：bring about/ exert a positive / favorable / benificial/ far-reaching influence on … lay a solid foundation for … play a(n) vital/crucial/inreplaceable role in sth. serve a catalyst for sth (成为….的催化剂) a great number /many of + CN a great deal of +UN a great mass of +N 语言包装三：解决问题的说法 解决处理：address , dispose of , handle, tackle 问题：problem , troouble, issue ,(the negtive) phenomenon adj. : delicate (林黛玉词汇) 扭转趋势：reverse the disturbing thrend 解决这个令人不安的问题 Man proposes , God disposes 语言包装四：短句拉长原则 并列句和并列结构 状语从句（因果，条件，让步） 非限定性定语从句 ，which…. not only ….but also(同一主语，两个谓语) not only 放句首，部分倒装 eg：Attending NOS not only expand our horizon,but