不同文化程度及居住形式对妇女宫颈癌筛查知识掌握及意识状态的影响研究.pdfVIP

实用预防医学 2012 年 12 月第19 卷第12 期 Practical Preventíve Medicine ,Dec. 2012 ,VoI19 ,No.12 1833 文章编号: 1006 - 3110(2012)12 -1833 甲 02 ·妇幼保健· 不同文化程度及居住形式对妇女宫颈癌筛查 知识掌握及意识状态的影响研究 孙玉春，袁新德，阙伟东 摘要: 目的 比较不同文化程度及居住形式对本区妇女宫颈癌筛查知识掌握及意识状态的影响。 方法 选取 2010 年8 月 -2012 年5 月本区的320 例妇女为研究对象，将其中不同文化程度及居住形式妇女的宫颈癌筛查知识掌握情 况及意识状态进行调查及比较。 结果 文化程度较高及常住人口的筛查知识掌握优良率及对筛查的重视度较高率均 高于其他妇女，差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。 结论 本区文化程度较低及流动人口妇女的宫颈癌筛查知识掌握倩 况及意识状态均相对较差，应引起这方面的重视。 关键词: 文化程度;居住形式;妇女;宫旗癌筛查知识;意识状态 中图分类号:R737.33 文献标识码:B ‘四)1: 10.3969/j. 出口.1006 - 3110. 2012.12. 027 Study on Influence of Different Educational Levels and Living Fonns on the Mastering of Cervi创臼ncer 如现副鸣Knowledge and Ideology Among Women SUN Yu 一 chun ， YUANXin - de ， αÆ Wei - dong (Social Rehahilitation ceη仰，岛ajing Peo件sH口聊时 0/Baoan District , Shen劝en 518104 , Guang.伽2g ， αina) Abstract: Objective To compare the influence of different educationallevels and living 也，nns on the mastering of cervi- cal cancer screening knowledge and ideology among the w侃1en in 0盯district. Methoωd也尴 Thre臼，e hund命red and 阳twenty women inou山r district we缸re 优挝sele优创cted 部as the r，臼钮阻甜r比C由c mastering d喀T陀E巳臼s of cer臼盯v叫lC叫al 臼nc优er 配盯r旧11n让ing and 挝ideo刨01句咱~ in the women 叫wit由hd耐i汪H如町四t edu凶tionallevels and living forms. Re- sults The excellent and gα对 rat岱 for the screen吨knowledge and the higher rate of im归rtance for the scr回lÍng in wom钮 with higher educationallevel and resident 阳pulation were all higher than those of other women , and the differences were statisti- cally significant (P O. 05) . Conclusions The knowledge mastering degrees of cervical cancer 阳出1i鸣 and idrol唔y of women with lower educational level and transient population are not gα刻， and therefore more attention should be p