表从和主从在写作中的应用.ppt

3. 使我们兴奋的是中国足球队战胜了韩国队。 What made us excited is that the Chinese football team won the Korean football team. 4. 我惊讶的是在这么短的时间内他及时完成了任务。 What I was surprised at is that he finished the task in time in such a short time. What made me surprised is that he finished the task in time in such a short time. 5.你能否让自己的梦想成真取决于你的努力而不是运气。 Whether you can realize you dream or not depends on your hard work rather than your luck. 表语从句主语从句与写作 表语从句的重要句型： The reason is that…+(原因) That is why …+ (结果) That is because+…(原因) The reason why… is that… …的原因是… Step 1: Translating 运用表语从句翻译句子： 我们班很多学生体重超重(overweight)，他们没有保持均衡的饮食。 Many students in my class are overweight because they don’t keep a balanced diet. Many students in my class are overweight. The reason is that they don’t keep a balanced diet. The reason why many students in my class are overweight is that they don’t keep a balanced diet. 主语从句的重要句型： It is + adj.+ that 从句 (如obvious, clear, important, necessary…) It is + 名词+ that 从句 （如a surprise, a fact, a pity…） It is + 过去分词 + that 从句 (如known, said, reported, suggested…) What…is that… Whether… depends on… Step 1: Translating 运用主语从句翻译句子： 1. 良好的饮食习惯很重要。 Good eating habits are very important. It is important that we should form good eating habits. 2. 没有什么比健康更重要的。 Nothing is more important than health. It’s known to us all that nothing is more important than health. What we all know is that nothing is more important than health. 1.I failed in the exam . I was too nervous in the exam. It can affect my study . I worried about it. Can you help me ？ Step 2: Polishing 运用表语从句和主语从句润色段落： The reason why I failed in the exam is that I was too nervous in the exam. What I am worried about is that it can affect my study . I would appreciate it if you can help me. Step3: Writing 1.我担心的是我能否在英语考试中取得好成绩。 2.学好英语很重要。 3.那是因为它是一门国际语言。 4.在我看来,我们是否能学好英语取决于我们是否有决心以及付出努力。 5.我的愿望是能被一所重点大学录取。 6.但事实是我的成绩不是很理想。 7.总之，我现在应该要做的是采取行动掌握好英语。 1.我担心的是我能否在英语考试中取得好成绩。(what主语从句/whether 引