一般现在时和过去时练习.docVIP

一般现在时的巩固练习： 一、 单选 1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital. A work works B works work C work are working D is working work 2 One of the boys_____ a black hat. A have B there is C there are D has 3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow. A dont rain B didnt rain C doesnt rain D isnt rain 4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west. A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets 5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music. A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen 6 Jenny____ English every evening. A has study B studies C study D studied 二、填空 1. I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit. 2. _____your sister_____(know)English? 3.Her home____ _____ ______(远离 )her school. 4.The pot_____(not look) like yours at all. 5. Where _____you____(have)lunch every day? 6. Who_____(想要 )to go swimming? 7 .______she_____(do) the housework every day? 8. Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon . 二、单三人称形式易出错 例：1 He plaies (play) football very well. 2 Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10.答案：1 plays 2 goes 解析：1以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y换成i再加es；2与名词变复数不同，变单三人称形式以o结尾的词要加es. 三、在句式变换时易出错 例：1 Does Jenny has (has) a good friend? 2 Brian doesn’t lives (not live) in China.答案：1 Does have 2 doesn’t live 解析：单三人称做主语的一般现在时做句式变化时，可记住如下口诀：“见助动，用原形”。此口诀也可推广用于一般过去时态中。e.g. He didnt go home yesterday. 四、对do的理解易出错 例：We don’t (not do) our homework in the afternoon 答案：don’t do 解析：do是一个比较难理解的词，它有三个含义: a)是所有行为动词的总称；b)是助动词，无实义；c)是一个具体的行为动词“做，干”。此句中给出的do指“做，干”，not指把此句变为否定句，故须在do前加助动词don’t。 五、对主语的数判断有误 例： Li Ming with me are (be) in Beijing. 答案: is 解析:表面一看是“我和李明两个人在北京”，但with在此做伴随状语，不能做主语，故用is. 另外，宾语从句中，从句部分若是表示客观真理，不管主句是何时态，从句都要用一般现在时；在时间和条件状语从句中，主句表将来，从句要用一般现在时。 一 选择 1 She lived there before he____to China. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming 2 I _____but_____ nothing. A . was listened; was hearing B. listened;heard C . have listened; heard D. listened; heard of 3 When d