弯直导条组合结构电机转子焊接装配残余应变试验研究.PDFVIP

第43卷第4期 中国测试 Vol.43 No.4 2017年4月 CHINA MEASUREMENT TEST April，2017 doi院10.11857/j.issn.1674-5124.2017.04.005 弯直导条组合结构电机转子焊接装配 残余应变试验研究 杨寄诚袁 成志强袁 王凯一袁 刁露阳袁 柳葆生 （西南交通大学力学与工程学院 应用力学与结构安全四川省重点实验室，四川 成都 610031） 摘 要院为减小电机转子工作时的温度应力袁电机工程师应用膨胀节原理袁设计两根弯导条和一根直导条的组合结构 代替原来的直导条结构遥采用切割法释放此结构电机转子的残余应变袁应用应变仪采集应变数据袁并与同样材料和直 径的直导条结构的测试结果对比袁分析弯直导条组合结构对电机转子残余应变的影响遥研究结果表明院弯直导条组合 结构对端环环向残余应变的大小和不均匀度影响有限袁但对直导条残余应变的影响较大袁导致其应变标准差相比直 导条结构电机转子增加15.5倍袁最大残余应变增大2.12倍遥 试验结果对电机转子导条结构的设计有一定参考价值遥 关键词院电机转子曰直导条曰弯导条曰残余应变 文献标志码院A 文章编号院1674-5124渊2017冤04-0019-04 Experimental investigation on residual strain of motor rotor with curved and straight bars structure assembled by welding YANG Jicheng，CHENG Zhiqiang，WANG Kaiyi，DIAO Luyang，LIU Baosheng （Applied Mechanics and Structure Safety Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province，School of Mechanics and Engineering，Southwest Jiaotong University，Chengdu 610031，China） Abstract: In order to reduce the temperature stress of the motor rotor，the combined structure consisting of two curved and one straight bars is designed by the motor engineer based on principle of expansion joint to replace previous straight bar structure. The residual strain of motor rotor is released by partition method and collected by strain instrument. The test results are compared with the results of straight bars motor rotor which has the same material and diameter to study the effect of combined curved and straight bar structure on residual strain of motor rotor. The results show that the combined structure has limited influence on magnitude and non- uniformity of end ring hoop residual