英语几种常见句型.docVIP

英语几种常见句型 1.?否定句型 1)?一般否定句 I?don’t?know?this.?No?news?is?good?news. There?is?no?person?(smoke)/not?a?person/not?any?person?(smoke)?in?the?house. 2)特指否定 He?went?to?his?office,?not?to?see?him. I?am?sorry?for?not?coming?on?time. I?don’t?think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine?you?are?right. 3)部分否定 All?the?answers?are?not?right All?is?not?gold?that?glitters I?don’t?know?all?of?them. I?can’t?see?everybody/everything. Both?of?them?are?not?right. 4)全体否定 None?of?my?friends?smoke. I?can?see?nothing/nobody. Neither?of?them?is?right. Nothing?can?be?so?simple?as?this. 5)?延续否定 You?didn’t?see?him,?neither/nor?did?I. You?don’t?know,?I?don’t?know?either. He?doesn’t?know?English,?let?alone/to?say?nothing?of/not?to?speak?of?(更不用说）?French. 6)?半否定句 We?seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely?hear?such?fine?singing. I?know?little?English.?I?saw?few?people. 7)?双重否定 You?can’t?make?something?out?of?nothing. What’s?done?cannot?be?undone. There?is?no?sweet?without?sweat. No?gain?without?pains. I?can’t?help?/keep/?laughing?whenever?I?hear?it. No?man?is?so?old?but?(that)?he?can?learn. 8)排除否定 Everyone?is?ready?except?you. He?did?nothing?but?play. But?for?your?help,?I?couldn’t?do?it. 9)加强否定 I?won’t?do?it?at?all. I?can’t?see?it?any?more. He?is?no?longer?a?boy. 2.?判断句型 1)?一般判断句 It?is?important?for?us?to?learn?English. It?is?kind?of?you?to?help?me sincere?means?honest. The?boy?is?called/named?Tom. We?regarded/consider?it?as?an?honor. 2)强调判断 It?is?English?that?we?should?learn. It?is?he?who?helped?me?a?lot. 3)弱式判断 Your?sentence?doesn’t?sound/look/appear/feel?right. You?look/seem?as?if/as?thought?you?had?been?there?before. Maybe/Perhaps/?she?is?ill. He?is?probably?ill. He?is?likely?ill. It?is?possible?that?he?is?late 4)?注释判断 He?can?remember?so?many?English?words,?that?is?(to?say)?he?is?a?living?dictionary.(活字典） 5)?正反判断 That?sounds?all?right,?but?in?fact?it?is?not. 6)?比较判断 It?is?more?a?picture?than?a?poem. 7)?互斥判断 He?or?you?are?wrong. Either?he?is?right