(最新原创)新目标英语七年级下册Unit4 Section A.ppt

2 以let引起的句子 ____+ sb.+动词原形 让我们步行去上学吧。 _________________ 3 No + 动词-ing形式。表示“禁止、规劝” 禁止停车！No Parking. 禁止吸烟！No Smoking. Let Let’s walk to school. What are the rules? We must be on time for class. Can we eat in the classroom? No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall. Can we wear a hat in class? Yes, we can. / No, we can’t. Does he have to wear a uniform at school? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. What do you have to do? We have to be quiet in the library. 二、询问和讨论学校规则： 2. 情态动词have?to?的用法 have to意思是“必须、不得不”, 客观要求 1) 结构: 主语＋have/ has ?to＋动词原形＋其他 Tom?has?to?practice?the?guitar?every?day.? 汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。 2) 否定形式: 主语＋don’t?/ doesn’t have?to ＋动词原形＋其他 Tom?doesn’t have?to?practice?the?guitar?every?day.? 汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。 Does he have to wear a uniform at school? What does he have to do? 3. He always has to wear uniforms. （变为一般疑问句, 对划线部分提问） 对have to 进行一般疑问，借助do或does来完成； 对其进行特殊 疑问： what+ do/ does +主语+动词原形+其他 1) 表示能力, “会”, “能” 例如: Can?you?play?the?guitar??你会弹吉它吗？ Judy?can?speak??Chinese.? 3. 情态动词can的用法 2) 表示允许、许可, “可以”、“能” 例如: Can?the?students?run?in?the?hallways?? 学生们可以在走廊上跑吗? We?can?eat?outside.?我们可以在外面吃东西。 翻译句子： 1. ━有什么规则？━我们必须保持安静。 __________________ _____________________ 2. ━我们可以在上课的时候戴帽子吗？ ________________________________ ━不可以。你可以在外面戴帽子。 ___________ ______________________ What are the rules? We must be quiet. Can we wear a hat in class? No, we can’t. You can wear a hat outside. 3. ━你必须做什么事？ _______________________ ━我们必须穿校服。 ________________________________ 4. 他必须在校吃午饭吗？ __________________________________ We must wear the school uniforms. What do you have to do? Does he have to eat lunch at school? 3a. Write the rules for the school library. Library Rules 1. 2. 3. 4. Don’t talk. Don’t eat. Don’t listen to music. Don’t take photos. 3b. Use the words to make questions about the rules. Be quiet? Q: Does she have to be quiet in the library? (she/hav