初中英语教学资料：现在完成时的“短”与“延”.pptVIP

找出现在完成时结构 1. Ann has opened her micro-blog. 2. Mike has had a new book for one year. 3. He has been here since 3 years ago. D 1. I am sorry, Jim. I your book for such a long time. A. have borrowed B. have lent C. have returned D. have kept 2. He London since five years ago. A. have been away from B. have left C. has been away from D. has left 3. How long have you here? About 2 months. A. been B gone C come D arrived C A ★how long 提问的句子须用延续性动词 begin/start 叠罗汉 leave go come reach put on fall asleep arrive return buy open catch a cold close become borrow/lend end/finish join die ● 4个变，其它用be表状态 现在完成时中有● for引导的时间状语, ● since引导的时间状语 ● how long 引导的问句 现在完成时的“短”与“延” Micro Course 授课教师：曾素文 学校：东莞清溪中学 此处插入经压缩后的授课教师照片，大小不能超出此相框 区别短暂性动词和延续性动词以及他们在现在完成时句子中的用法 ●短暂性动词在肯定句、疑问句中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用 ●常用相应的延续性动词 来代替短暂性动词。 18“罗汉”齐齐聚 “开始离去借来还， 出生入死买到家， 穿衣入睡别感冒， 开开关关变结束。” 1 begin/start 10 arrive 2 leave 11 reach 3 go 12 put on 4 borrow/lend 13 fall asleep 5 come 14 catch a cold 6 return 15 open 7 join 16 close 8 die 17 become 9 buy 18 end/finish 短暂性动词的变形 1 begin/start 10 arrive 2 leave 11 reach 3 go 12 put on 4 borrow/lend 13 fall asleep 5 come 14 catch a cold 6 return 15 open 7 join 16 close 8 die 17 become 9 buy 18 end/finish be on be away from be off keep be here be here be back be in be dead have be here wear be asleep have a cold be open be closed be be over 18“罗汉”齐齐聚 “开始离去借来还， 出生入死买到家， 穿衣入睡别感冒， 开开关关变结束。” 学法指导：巧记短暂性动词及其转换 4个变，其它用be表状态