NCE2 24新做.ppt

include包括，该部分是整体的一部分，可分离出来 contain含有，该内容是整体中可分离的成分或容纳，内装。 e.g.: The classroom can contain 500 students. There are 15 students in the class ,including me. 选择方框内合适的词，并用其适当形式填空。 1.Our --_____ (manage) is very strict with us. 2.She never tells lies, for she believes that --_____ (honest) is the best policy. 3. This book --_____ (contain) all the information you need. 4.She is looking for her --_____ (lose) book. 5.As soon as she arrived, she started --_____ (complain) about the bad service of the hotel. 每句赏析 I entered the hotel managers office and sat down. entered 和sat down 两个动作由and 来连接，表示两个动作的连续。作者一进门，一屁股就坐下来。故事的开始让人觉得很疑惑。 enter??v.?进入? enter?for?参加 sit- sat sit down 坐下 stand up 站立 I had just lost fifty pounds and I felt very upset. 道明作者来访旅店经理办公室的原因。upset说明作者刚丢了钱，非常沮丧。 lose---lost---lost? 遗失，丢失，宾语一般为钱物。 eg.?I’ve?lost?my?keys.? 我把钥匙弄丢了。? lose?one’s?job? 失业 ?lost??adj.?失却的，丢了的? eg.?My?wallet?is?lost.? 我的钱包丢了。 I left the money in my room I said. It is not there now. ?leave?sth?somewhere? 把…留在… ?eg.?I?left?my?homework?at?home.? 我把作业落在家里了。 ?eg.?I?left?my?keys?at?my?office.? 我把钥匙落在办公室了。 The manager was sympathetic, but he could do nothing. 并列句。sympathetic 用得很精到。作者去找经理诉苦，经理表示很同情，but又表现了经理很无奈的处境：同情却不知所措。 could?do?nothing= ?couldn’t?do?anything. 不再… no more= not any more no longer= not any longer not any + n.= no + n. e.g.: There isn’t any tea. = There is no tea. ` Everyones losing money these days, he said. 经理如是说，一来是为了安慰作者，使其获得心理上的平衡；二来也是表达自己对世风日下的感叹。everyone 在这里是夸张的语气，有点偏激。is losing 是强调一种状态，而不是动作。 days可以指时期，时代， in his boyhood days (在他的童年时代） these days 指“ 现今” 用进行时表示不断重复的动作? eg.?You?are?always?complaining.?你总是在抱怨。? eg.?He?is?always?telling?lies.?他总是说谎。 He started to complain about the wicked world but was interrupted by a knock at the door. 呼应前文，complain about、wicked都体现了经理愤世嫉俗的情绪，but在这里连接两个动作，表示意外情况的发生。经理开始抨击世俗，却被一阵敲门声打断了。 start?to?do/?start?doing? 开始做… complain?to?sb?about?对…抱怨…? eg.?He?is?always?complaining?to?me?about?his?fate.? 他总是对我抱怨他的命