定语从句关系代词which,who,whom,whose的用法.pptVIP

定语从句中的关系代词有哪些？ The End Thank you! * 版本：各地通用 年级：初高中通用　 西安交通大学苏州附属中学 刘丹萍 关系代词which/who/whom/whose 的用法 苏州工业园区高中英语微课系列 which/ who/ whom/whose/ that/ as which/ who/ whom/whose/ Do you know the man who is talking with your mother? (先行词为the man, 指人；主语） 2. The boy (whom) she loved died in the war. (先行词为the boy, 指人；宾语） Tip 1: 先行词为指人的名词或代词，且同时在从句中做主语时，我们用who连接；若做宾语时，则常用whom连接，whom也可省略。 掌握要领 1. 先行词为sb or sth? 2. 先行词在从句中做何成分？ 3. The views which are entirely new or foreign may also be hard to accept. ( 先行词为the views, 指物；主语） 4. My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden. ( 先行词为 My house, 指物；宾语） Tip 2: 先行词为指物的名词或代词时，无论其在从句中做主语或宾语，均用which做连接词。 掌握要领 1. 先行词为sb or sth? 2. 先行词在从句中做何成分？ 5. I like those books whose topics are about history. ( 先行词为books, 指物; 定语） 6. Who is the girl whose father is a doctor? ( 先行词为 the girl, 指人；定语） Tip 3: 当先行词在从句中做定语修饰名词时，我们用whose 来引导，whose表示所属关系，某人的或者某物的。 掌握要领 1. 先行词为sb or sth? 2. 先行词在从句中做何成分？ whose 可与of which 转换 注意事项 This is the house whose window broke last night. =This is the house, the window of which broke last night = This is the house, of which the window broke last night. 回顾归纳 定语 人，物 whose 宾语 人 whom 主语，宾语，表语 人 who 主语，宾语，表语 物 which 在从句中的成分 指代 关系代词 当先行词在限制性定语从句中做宾语时，关系代词 常常可以省略。 注意事项 The boy (whom) she loved died in the war The trees (which ) we planted last year are growing fine. 但在非限制性定语从句时，不省略 My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden. practice 用关系代词which, who, whom, whose 填空。 The man ___________you met just now is my old friend. The police found the car _____ ran into mine. She is the student ________ pronunciation is the best in our class. I feel sorry for the famous people ____ live their lives in the public eyes. The London team, ________ played so well last season, has done badly this season. (who/whom) who which whose which