定语从句基础知识(一).pptVIP

定语从句基础知识（一） 关系代词 模块一 第一单元 Adjective: the green team Prepositional phrase: the team in green Attributive clause: the team who were wearing green 关系代词 This is the girl. The girl’s wallet is lost. This is the girl whose wallet is lost. Give me the book. The book’s cover is red. =The cover of the book is red. Give me the book whose cover is red. Give me the book, the cover of which is red. =Give me the book, of which the cover is red. 只用 that 情况 下列情况只能用which His dog, which was very old now, became ill and died. Which is the car, the owner of which you know? 1.非限定性的定语从句 2.介词后面 One who has nothing to fear for oneself dares to tell the truth. The ones who are often late should be punished Don’t tell anyone about the news who oughtn’t to know it. Anyone who fails to finish the task given should be criticized. Anyone who breaks the law is punished. 1.先行词是one / ones / anyone 时要用who Those who break the law are punished. Those who want to go to the Great Wall sign up here. He who has not been to the Great Wall is not a true man. He who laughs last laughs best. He who breaks the law is punished. 2.先行词为 those, he 时用 “who”而不用 “that”. 5.The prize will go to the writer__ story shows the most imagination.(2011全国) A that B which C whose D what 6 She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ___ had taken more than three years.(2011江西) A for which B with which C of which D to which I’ve read all the books ________ you lent me. No sample ________ we have received is satisfactory. Please send us any information ________ you have about the subject. He is the only person _________ was present at the time. that that that that 2.先行词被any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all,very,only,last修饰时，引导定语从句用that 。 Hamburg is the most beautiful city _______I’ve ever seen. This is the best TV _______ is made in China. The first museum _______ he visited in China was the History Museum. that that that 3.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，引导定语从句用t