新概念二第52课.ppt

Lesson 52 A pretty carpet 【New words and expressions】 temporarily adv. 暂时地 inch n. 英寸（度量单位） space n. 空间 actually adv. 实际上 ★inch n. 英寸(度量单位) foot 英尺(pl. feet ); mile 英里 Space 空间 不可数 ★actually adv. 实际上 ＝in fact 【课文讲解】 1、We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. 前者强调动作发生的事实或结果 后者强调动作一直持续发生的过程 It has rained for half day. It has been raining. 2、I have been trying to get my new room in order. get sth. in order 使……有秩序，把……整理好 (get 使役动词) in order 整齐，井然有序，有秩序, 有次序 在你离开房间时请把每样东西整理好 Get/Put everything in order before you leave the room. 3、This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. ★own ① vt. 拥有 我有一千本书 I own over a thousand books. ② vt. vi. 承认 他承认他偷了钱包 He owned to stealing the wallet. 他承认他犯了错误 He owned (that) he had made a mistake. ③ adj. 自己的 He has a car of his own. He lives in his own house. Over=more than 5、At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. at the moment ＝ now 现在，此刻，目前 every inch 每一英寸(夸张) 在美国遍地是黄金 Gold covered every inch of the ground in America. 6、A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮某人做某事(to 可省略) help sb. with sth. 帮某人做某事 他帮我学英语 He help me to learn English. He help me with my English. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下 在你的帮助下，我取得了很大的成功 With your help I made a great success. 7、This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen, she said. It/this is +形容词最高级+that（have/has done） It/this is +序数词+that（have/has done） This is my first time that I________(go)there It is the best book that he ________(read) 【Special Difficulties】 形容词、相应的副词及其用法： 许多副词，特别是表示方式的副词，皆由形容词加-ly构成，如easy（容易的）/easily（容易地），beautiful（漂亮的）/beautifully（漂亮地）。 一些频度副词也如此构成，如usual（通常）/usually（通常地）。还有少数几个表示程度及观点的副词也都以-ly结尾：high（高的）/highly（高度地），real（真的）/really（真正的）。 有些副词有两种形式。有的意义相同，如 cheap（廉价的）/cheaply（廉价地） 有些副词在形式上与形容词相同，如fast，past，far等。 大多数方式副词的位置一般在宾语或动词前面，表示时间的副词常位于句尾，有