地理提纲2(国外英语资料).doc

地理提纲2(国外英语资料) The fifth chapter is the four geographical region of our country The reasons for the formation of landscape differences between the four regions are geographical location, nature and human geography. Section 1 northern and southern China Northern region Location range Four: East to Bohai, the Yellow Sea, South to Qinling Mountains, Huaihe, West to Greater Khingan Range, Qinghai Tibet Plateau, north to Inner Mongolia plateau. Scope: including all three provinces in Northeast China and the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River province. Most of them are in the southeast of Gansu and Ningxia, and two in the northern provinces of Jiangsu and Anhui; Terrain: plain and plateau based; Rivers and lakes: the Yellow River, Huaihe, Beijing Hangzhou canal, Liaohe, the Yalu River, Songhua River and the Wusuli River, Heilongjiang, Songhua Lake and Hulun lake...... Area: about 20% of the total area of china; Population: about 40% of the total population of china; Ethnic groups: the majority of Han people, the number of ethnic minorities are: Manchu and Korean people in Northeast China, Hui nationality in Ningxia and Gansu. Two, climate type: temperate monsoon climate. Three, agricultural development and problems The main agricultural products of grain crops: wheat; peanut oil crops; beet sugar crops; economic crops: cotton, millet, soybean etc.. Vegetation and fruit trees: natural forests and temperate fruits in Northeast china. Mineral resources: iron. Major sources of energy: coal, oil, etc.. Main fruit: apple, grape, pear, peach, apricot, persimmon and so on. Four, customs and habits Peoples staple food: pasta (northeast, North China: rich in wheat, pasta based; Loess Plateau: millet based); Characteristics of traditional houses: pay attention to insulation (northeast, North China: adobe wall, brick (Kang); the Loess Plateau: cave); Transportation: traditional storage service for Roma coach; modern railway and highway. Sport: Skating Six, ecological environ