赤泥透水砖的制备及性能研究.pdfVIP

SeriesNo．402 金 属 矿 山 总第402期 December2009 METALMINE 2009年第12期 赤泥透水砖的制备及性能研究 李国昌 王 萍 (山东理工大学) 摘要以山东铝业公司赤泥为主要原料制备透水砖，并对制品性能的主要影响因素进行了考察。试验结果 表明：透水砖骨料的合适配方为赤泥55％，粉煤灰35％，膨润土10％；骨料的烧结温度以l150℃为宜。用该条件 下所得骨料制备透水砖的适宜条件为：砖的固体原料中骨料占82％，膨润土占8％，玻璃粉占10％；水玻璃按固体 080 原料的8％添加；砖坯成型压力40MPa；烧结温度1 oC，烧结时间60win。制得的赤泥透水砖抗压强度为35．32 MPa，透水系数为0．028cm／s，磨坑长度为27．35nml。 关键词赤泥透水砖透水系数抗压强度耐磨性能 Oil andPerformancesoftheWaterPc!rmeableBrickfromRedMud StudyPreparation LiGuochangWangPing (Shandong Universay旷Technology) AbstractTheredmudfrom Aluminumswereusedto water then Shandong Company preparepermeablebrick，and of themainfactors the ofthebrickswele resultsshowedthatthesuitable affectingperformance investigated．Theexperiment formulafor ofthewater bricks眦redmudof ash 10％atall aggregate permeable 55％，fly35％，bentonite appropriate of1150 this tomakethe conditionsconsistofthe sinteringtemperatureoC．Usingaggregate bricks，theappropriate aggre— of ms- of82％insolidmaterialof of for8％ofsolid gate bricks，bentonite8％，glasspowder10％，waterd舳saccounting terialatbrick of40 1 time60min．The moldingpressureMPa，sinteringtemperature080℃，andsintering compressive ofredmud brickobtainedis35．32MPawith coefficientof0．028 strength water-permeable permeability cm／s，wear