欧洲文化入门No2.ppt

Franz Schubert an Austrian composer (31 years old) exquisitely beautiful songs the first great figure in the history of German lied, a combination of poetry and music. one of the most gifted characters Piano music: Impromptus Moments musicaux Quartets: Quartet in A minor Quartet in A minor (death and the maiden) Quintet: Quintet in A minor(the trout) Works Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin 1810─1849 Polish composer and pianist,is a master of Romantic Music and called “the poet of piano” The musical talent of Fryderyk became apparent extremely early on, and it was compared with the childhood genius of Mozart. patriot Chopin was also well known as a patriot. 1.Chopin composed music to accompany Polish texts but never to a single French or German text。 2.Chopin demonstrated his Polish spirit – in the hundreds of letters that he wrote in Polish. 3.in his negative view of all that bore the official stamp of the powers that occupied Poland. 《c小调练习曲》 《黑键练习曲》 《玛祖卡和波罗乃兹舞曲》 1810 - 1856 Robert Schumann Robert Schumann (1810-1856) 舒曼was a German composer and influential music critic He is regarded as one of the greatest and most representative composers of the Romantic era. About Robert Schumann He has a sensitive and fanciful nature and ,like Chopin,he would dream strange harmonies and awaken in the dark ,trying to reproduce this dream music on the piano. He published compositions were written exclusively for piano until 1840; he later composed works for piano and orchestra; many Lieder (songs for voice and piano); four symphonies; an opera; and other orchestral, choral, and chamber works. About Robert Schumann Works Concertos Cello Concerto in A minor,Op.129 Piano Concerto in A minor,Op.54 Piano Music Carnival,Op.9 Scenes from Childhood ,Op.15 Fantasy in C major ,Op.17 It was generally described as one of Schumann’s greatest works for solo piano, and is one of the central works of the early Romantic period The Fantasie is in loose sonata（鸣奏曲） form, with three